The Evolution of Grok AI
A Comprehensive Review of xAI's Model Development, from Foundational Prototypes to Reasoning Agents
March 2023
Grok-0
November 2023
Grok-1
April 2024
Grok-1.5/1.5V
August 2024
Grok-2
February 2025
Grok-3
July 2025 (Expected)
Grok 4
Grok-1: Public Debut and Open-Source Milestone
November 2023
Grok-1 was the first public iteration of the Grok series, featuring a 314 billion parameter Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architecture. Its open-sourcing of the base model under the Apache-2.0 license garnered significant attention in the AI community. It distinguished itself in the market with a unique 'sense of humor' and access to real-time data from the 𝕏 platform.
Parameters
314 Billion
Architecture
Mixture-of-Experts (MoE)
Core Features
Open-Source & Real-time Data
Analysis & Impact
Open-sourcing Grok-1 was a well-considered strategy. It helped xAI quickly attract community attention, accelerate external development, and build a developer ecosystem around the model. However, its unique personality and reliance on real-time social media data also brought challenges of bias and accuracy. The subsequent removal of the 'fun mode' indicates that xAI is balancing innovation with reliability, gradually moving towards maturity.
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